If we had a "Main Street" in Los Altos Hills today, then it would undoubtedly be "West" Fremont Avenue - the Western end of a much longer roadway that extends far beyond the borders of just our Town.

But the Westernmost (and Northernmost) section of this historic thoroughfare embody the heart of our Town. Town Hall and both of the schools that we have in our town are on this road, and it connects to Edith Avenue - arguably our primary connection to the City of Los Altos which plays the role of "downtown" for us.

But there is a mystery, or at least a convoluted history behind what we know as "West" Fremont Avenue - part of a greater Fremont Avenue which forms a frontage road all along Foothill Expressway, stretching all the way from the San Antonio intersection and going South all the way through Los Altos, Mountain View, under Highway 85 into Sunnyvale and on...

The curiosity lies in the map we have of part of (what would eventualy become) the "Town of Los Altos Hills", but showing that area as it was in 1897. Fremont Avenue existed already then following the route we know today - approaching Town Hall from the North - kinking towards the South-East at its junction with Concepcion at Town Hall, proceeding past Bullis School to the "S" curly bends, and past Edith Park and on past Old Altos Road and curling round to....Ooops - today it comes to an apparent end not too far beyond that. But on the 1897 map, Fremont Avenue continues South and goes all the way down to O'Keefe where it then bends slightly to join what is today called El Monte (but at that time was still called Moody Rd).

 

 

The sections of Fremont Ave as shown on the map above in red and orange, extending north from O'Keefe Ave, do not exist today. The red section was abandoned in 1914 when J. F. O'Keefe led a petition to abandon it.. The orange section was also abandoned, but we don't have any documentation of when that happened - merely the fact that it does not exist today.

The following notice from the San Jose Mercury Herald on May 7, 1914 describes the abandonment of the red section. (The left version is the original image we have from the newspaper, the version next to it on the right was created to help with legibility.)


NOTICE
OF THE TIME AND PLACE FOR

Hearing Report of Viewers

_______

  TO WHOM IT MAY CONCERN
  IN PURSUANCE OF AN ORDER of the Board of Supervisors of the County of Santa Clara, State of California, made the 4th day of May. you are hereby notified that the said Board of Supervisors have appopinted MONDAY, THE 1ST DAY OF JUNE 1914 at 11 O'CLOCK A.M. at the Court House in the City of San Jose as the time and place for hearing the report of the Viewers appointed by the said Board of Supervisors on the 1st day of December 1914 to view a public road in the Road District No 5 in said County, the abandonment of which was petitioned for by J. F. O'Keefe et al. the general description as set forth in the petition referred to and more fully described in the report of the viewers which recommends that said road be abandoned as follows
  Commencing at the point of intersection of the center line of Fremont avenue and the center line of O'Keefe avenue as shown on and delineated on a map of the M an M Taaffe subdivision of Lot 4 of the Taaffe Partition in the Rancho La Purissima Concepcion as recorded on pages 72 and 73 of Book I of Maps Records of Santa Clara County, thence...

 

 

 

  < - a long sequence of points delineating the road - >

 

 

  ... to station R 1, being a strip of land of the uniform width of 40 feet and delineated on said map as Fremont avenue.
  And you are hereby further notified to be presnt at said time and place and contest the approval of said report if you see fit.
  Witness my hand this 6th day of May, A. D. 1914
                                    HENRY A. PFISTER
  County Clerk and ex-officio Clerk of the Board of Supervisors of Santa Clara County
  By F. A. Schilling, Deputy Clerk


 

All of the above (the map as well as the evidence of abandonment) was first brought to the attention of these archives by a resident who is close neighbor of Los Altos Hills (Jeff Watt - to whom much thanks is owed for his diligent pursuit), who went further and wrote:

The disappearance of part of Fremont Ave got me interested in figuring out who the petitioner J. F. O'Keefe was.

I couldn't find anything on him in the Los Altos Hills street names history file, so I did a little digging myself. It appears that he purchased lot 5 of the subdivision, which abuts O'Keefe Avenue. I guess that isn't a coincidence, but he is not listed as an owner on the subdivision map when it was recorded in July of 1897; maybe Mary and Matilda Taaffe named the street after him knowing that he was going to purchase it?

Lot 7 (adjacent to lot 5), which is the one that contains much of the segment of Fremont Ave which J. F. O'Keefe petitioned for abandonment in 1914, was initially purchased from the Taaffes by Helena L Dahman in 1897 and she appears as the owner on the official county map of 1903. She must have later sold to J. F. O'Keefe since he is shown as the owner on the official county map of 1914. On this map, the owner of lot 5 is shown as M. L. O'Keefe. It makes sense that O'Keefe wanted to eliminate Fremont Ave from his property since it was a through street running right through lot 7.

Upon searching for notable people with the name J. F. O'Keefe in Santa Clara County around this time, I found this: freepages.rootsweb.com/~npmelton/genealogy/scboke.htm. I suspect that this is the right J. F. O'Keefe and note that he married Mary R. Lowe, which would match the name on the 1914 county map for lot 5 (Mary Lowe O'Keefe). The O'Keefes sold lot 5 and lot 7 to R. W. Prosser in 1919.

Additional digging in the archives showed that the petition of J. F. O'Keefe and others to abandon the section of Fremont Ave was first presented to the county board of supervisors on December 1, 1913 and was referred to Supervisor Michell.

Also it should be noted that the presence of a road on such early recorded subdivision survey maps did not mean that the road existed in the physical world. It seemed to be common for the dedication of roads for public use to be declined by the county because in many cases the roads did not exist and the county would be responsible for building the roads if they accepted the dedication. On the right is an image that shows a certificate that accompanied another subdivision map in the area in 1906 which indicates that this was common enough that the county had a standard certificate where they could just fill in the date and sign.

A further interesting question is where the abandoned road sections are in terms of today's geography. Probably purely by coincidence, that section of road would today be just over the border between Los Altos Hills and Los Altos. A coincidence because abandonment occurred in 1914 whereas this border only came into existence when Los Altos became incorporated as a city in 1952 - at that time separating City of Los Altos from County lands. Later on in 1956 it became the border between Los Altos Hills and Los Altos.

The follow-up question, is where the abandoned roads would be located in terms of today's visible landmarks . The answer is that the abandoned sections of the original road would have run primarily through the property in Los Altos that is today the Jesuit Retreat Center of Los Altos, located off Manresa Court, and running south to end at what today is Dover Court, a small cul-de-sac off O'Keefe Lane very close to where Purissima Creek goes under O'Keefe.